FEAR AND ANXIETY IN DENTISTRY

Abstract

Introduction: Anxiety and stress are common emotional reactions to various situations, such as dental visits, where patients experience intrusive thoughts or worries. According to the WHO, approximately 3.6% of the world's population suffers from anxiety disorders, and many avoid dental care as a result of these fears, this can lead to serious oral health problems. Proper  treatment for patients with anxiety is essential, including psychological support prior to procedures. Techniques such as relaxation, music therapy, and cognitive-behavioral therapies have been shown to be effective in reducing anxiety in the dental office. Objective: analyze the anxiety level in adult patients attending the Department of Surgery at the Autonomous University of
Asunción in September and October 2024, using the Modified Corah Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS). Methodology: The study design applied was crosssectional, a Modified Corah Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS) questionnaire was used and with this the anxiety level component was evaluated. Conclusion: The anxiety level of adult patients before their visit to the dental office at the
Autonomous University of Asunción in 2024 was classified as mild.